分类： Code

你可不可以
成为我的main函数
做我此生必须有
且只能有一个的入口
——————————
我愿为自己加上private
在你的class中只有
你能调用
——————————————代 码 如 诗 。

[Python] L1-002. 打印沙漏-PAT团体程序设计天梯赛GPLT

本题要求你写个程序把给定的符号打印成沙漏的形状。例如给定17个“*”，要求按下列格式打印

*****
***
*
***
*****
所谓“沙漏形状”，是指每行输出奇数个符号；各行符号中心对齐；相邻两行符号数差2；符号数先从大到小顺序递减到1，再从小到大顺序递增；首尾符号数相等。

给定任意N个符号，不一定能正好组成一个沙漏。要求打印出的沙漏能用掉尽可能多的符号。

输入格式：

输入在一行给出1个正整数N（<=1000）和一个符号，中间以空格分隔。

输出格式：

首先打印出由给定符号组成的最大的沙漏形状，最后在一行中输出剩下没用掉的符号数。

输入样例：
19 *
输出样例：
*****
***
*
***
*****
2

PS：感谢github用户@zhuzihao-hz提供的pull request～

[swift] LeetCode 832. Flipping an Image

Given a binary matrix A, we want to flip the image horizontally, then invert it, and return the resulting image.

To flip an image horizontally means that each row of the image is reversed.  For example, flipping [1, 1, 0] horizontally results in [0, 1, 1].

To invert an image means that each 0 is replaced by 1, and each 1 is replaced by 0. For example, inverting [0, 1, 1] results in [1, 0, 0].

Example 1:

Input: [[1,1,0],[1,0,1],[0,0,0]]
Output: [[1,0,0],[0,1,0],[1,1,1]]
Explanation: First reverse each row: [[0,1,1],[1,0,1],[0,0,0]].
Then, invert the image: [[1,0,0],[0,1,0],[1,1,1]]

Example 2:

Input: [[1,1,0,0],[1,0,0,1],[0,1,1,1],[1,0,1,0]]
Output: [[1,1,0,0],[0,1,1,0],[0,0,0,1],[1,0,1,0]]
Explanation: First reverse each row: [[0,0,1,1],[1,0,0,1],[1,1,1,0],[0,1,0,1]].
Then invert the image: [[1,1,0,0],[0,1,1,0],[0,0,0,1],[1,0,1,0]]

Notes:

1 <= A.length = A[0].length <= 20
0 <= A[i][j] <= 1

[swift] LeetCode 804. Unique Morse Code Words

International Morse Code defines a standard encoding where each letter is mapped to a series of dots and dashes, as follows: "a"maps to ".-", "b" maps to "-...", "c" maps to "-.-.", and so on.

For convenience, the full table for the 26 letters of the English alphabet is given below:

Now, given a list of words, each word can be written as a concatenation of the Morse code of each letter. For example, “cab” can be written as “-.-.-….-“, (which is the concatenation “-.-.” + “-…” + “.-“). We’ll call such a concatenation, the transformation of a word.

Return the number of different transformations among all words we have.

Note:

  • The length of words will be at most 100.
  • Each words[i] will have length in range [1, 12].
  • words[i] will only consist of lowercase letters.

[swift] LeetCode 709. To Lower Case

Implement function ToLowerCase() that has a string parameter str, and returns the same string in lowercase.

Example 1:

Example 2:

Example 3:


[swift] LeetCode 771. Jewels and Stones

You are given strings J representing the types of stones that are jewels, and S representing the stones you have. Each character in S is a type of stone you have. You want to know how many of the stones you have are also jewels.

The letters in J are guaranteed distinct, and all characters in J and S are letters. Letters are case sensitive, so “a” is considered a different type of stone from “A”.

Example 1:

Input: J = “aA”, S = “aAAbbbb”
Output: 3
Example 2:

Input: J = “z”, S = “ZZ”
Output: 0
Note:

S and J will consist of letters and have length at most 50.
The characters in J are distinct.